Someone
wrote me recently and said "I don't think every small business
has the need nor inclination to send regular follow up emails."
The
"no inclination" part I can believe, but no need? Not unless
you have all the business you can handle. Otherwise you
need to collect (opt-in) email addresses at every opportunity,
and use them to establish and build relationships with your
prospects and customers.
The
key word in that sentence? Relationships. If you want to
promote your business effectively online, relationship marketing
is key.
WHAT
IS RELATIONSHIP MARKETING?
Relationship
marketing is the act of building close relationships with
existing customers and prospects. It's about having an ongoing
dialogue with them over a period of time. It can also include
gathering customer information and analyzing their behavior,
but don't let that scare you. You can practice relationship
marketing on a small scale and get plenty of benefits without
implementing a full-blown system.
You
may not have the financial resources of Office Depot or
WalMart, but as a small business owner, you can do something
they can't -- have real person-to-person relationships with
your customers.
There
are 2 critical components to making this strategy work:
a relationship-oriented website and the consistent use of
email to stay in touch.
RELATIONSHIP-ORIENTED
WEBSITE
The
relationship marketing process starts when a visitor arrives
on your website. If you want the relationship to progress
beyond "hello", make sure it's a wonderful experience. Invite
her in, introduce yourself, and offer refreshments in the
form of free information or something equally enticing.
At
this point you should ask for her email address so you can
send more valuble information in the future. This is crucial
to your success - you must obtain the email address on the
first visit. You may not get a second chance.
Once
you have the email address, point your visitor toward helpful
resources. A restaurant could offer recipes or discount
coupons. A plumbing business might offer tips for avoiding
costly repairs. A small business site could offer a collection
of articles. Whatever the business, there's some sort of
information or gift customers would find useful. Give valuable
information freely and don't worry about giving too much
away.
Ideally
you'd have the ability to collect information about individual
customers, but not all small businesses can afford the technology
needed to track individual preferences and provide different
experiences based upon them. If you can't, don't worry about
it. But do try to collect first name at a minimum so you
can personalize emails.
What
else characterizes a relationship-oriented website?
TWO-WAY
DIALOGUE
Make it easy for customers to contact you and encourage
them to do so; what you want is a two-way dialogue between
you and your customer. When in doubt, ask them what they
want. They'll tell you. If you find out what your customer
wants and become a friend, you will beat most of the competition
hands down. And be human -life is in the details.
FAQs
Make it easy for people to find the information they need
by providing online help files. Make a note of questions
you're asked repeatedly and compile them into a FAQ (Frequently
Asked Questions).
FREQUENT
UPDATES
If
you want people to visit frequently, you must give them
a reason -- new content, a fresh look every how and then,
information updates. A website is never finished.
MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE
If you're selling something, you should offer an ironclad
"no questions asked" money-back guarantee! Then honor it.
Sure, there are jerks out there who will try to rip you
off. Consider it a cost of doing business online.
FREE OFFER
And of course the most important thing on the first page
and every page is your subscription box with offer of a
FREE report or other incentive your customers would value.
Above
all, show your customers that you're in it for the long
haul, not the quick score. No flashing banners screaming
"Buy Me!". No pressure to hurry up and buy before midnight.
Set yourself apart from your competition. Slow and steady
wins the race...and builds relationships.
CONSISTENT
USE OF EMAIL
If
you are emailing your local customers, sending them offers,
coupons, and useful information about your business, you
are more likely to get their business than some stranger
out in cyberspace. And if you're sending out a newsletter,
you'll be light years ahead of all of your competition,
local or not!
Maybe
the idea of having to write a newsletter is the stumbling
block. If so, don't call it an ezine and don't lock yourself
into a schedule. But just as you use snail mail, newspaper
ads, radio or tv ads to keep your name in front of your
customers, you should use email to do the same thing. And
it's a lot cheaper than any other form of advertising, so
why on earth wouldn't you?
Here
are a few ways to use email to create "brand" awareness
within your local community.
KEEP IN TOUCH
Email your customers and prospects on a regular basis, at
least twice a month. Any less than that and they may forget
you. Don't contact them just to sell them something. Send
them useful information, related articles, notice of new
content on your website, product announcements, etc. Your
goal is to keep in touch so that if they or someone they
know needs your product or service, you'll be the one they
call.
SUPPORT
When customers purchase a product or service, use email
to help them get the most out of it. For a book or publication,
it could be an email "walkthru" series highlighting important
topics, or telling them what they would learn if they'd
only read it!
JOINT
VENTURES
If at all possible, you should do joint ventures with neighboring
businesses. Band together with several other (non-competing)
businesses and form a coupon exchange. Every week or two,
each of you send the same email to your customer list, with
email coupons for each business, or a link to a web page
with the coupons.
TIMELY RESPONSE
When your customer does "raise her hand", reward her with
a quick response! There's nothing more de-motivating than
an unanswered email to someone who claims to want my business.
More than once I've purchased a product and written a followup
email, only to have it go unanswered. Guess who won't get
another dime of my money?
I
know all of this sounds like an awful lot of work, and I
won't lie to you...relationship marketing is time consuming
and can be hard work. If it were easy, everybody would be
doing it.
Building
a website that focuses on the customer takes more thought
than slapping up an ego site (all about you). Maintaining
a mailing list can be a real pain. Unsubscribing people
who can't seem to read. Potential spam complaints. Answering
subscriber questions. Responding to feedback or inquuiries.
It's
so much easier to forget the whole thing, which is what
most people do. On the internet, if you want to rise above
the clutter, you must do something to distinguish yourself
from the masses. You must be willing to do what others are
not willing to do. For a small business, that means relationship
marketing.